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October 26, 2006

BCA’S Magical Mystery Tour

Some 11,000 bricks are in Laura Baring-Gould and Michael Dowling’s new installation, “The Four Windows,” at the Mills Gallery of the Boston Center for the Arts. This ingredient will surprise only those who don’t already know that Baring-Gould habitually uses odd materials and plenty of them —11 tons of salt, or countless thousands of cloves, say—or that Dowling has worked on a similar scale in his “Medicine Wheel,” 36 relic-filled pedestals and shrines he made in 1993 to mark World AIDS Day

What’s new about “The Four Windows” is that Baring-Gould and Dowling are collaborating. It was BCA visual arts coordinator Carole Anne Meehan who played matchmaker, moved by the fact that “Medicine Wheel” is shown for only a few days each year, in the BCA’s Cyclorama, and by “Michael’s authorship of the piece getting a little lost in the emotionally charged issue of AIDS,” she says. Meehan also wanted something that would “illuminate the nature of this space,” which is fairly funky. A white-walled gallery recently renovated, but not so as to lose its charm, it is plunked in the middle of one of the BCA's handsome but crumbling brick buildings. There’s plenty of precedent for artists revealing and reveling in this sort of old architecture, even precedent at the BCA itself, in the Cyclorama bathrooms that architects Sheila Kennedy and Frano Violich revamped in 1993, making poetry out of peeling paint and rusting pipes. Baring-Gould and Dowling do something similar, slicing through the walls of the Mills and inviting the public to enter a usually unseen realm, an experience like passing through the cupboard doors in “The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe,” or through the doors in the installation Baring-Gould created for the Creiger-Dane Gallery on Newbury Street earlier this year.

This passage through the walls of the Mills is the culminating event in a route that Baring-Gould and Dowling have carefully choreographed. It begins outside the gallery, with the four bricked-over windows from which the piece takes its name. Various aspects of those windows suggested the four elements to the artists: The fan embedded in one was air, a hydrant over another was water, and so on. The notion of an installation about earth, air, fire and water was born. The artists hollowed out shallow bowls in the brick pavement in front of the windows and filled the bowls with the elements. (Their fire permit is finite, though, so you're lucky if you catch that bowl mid-blaze.)

After this ceremonial beginning, you enter the gallery proper, where Baring-Gould, Dowling and dozens of volunteers who worked in their brick brigade have erected four huts, one for each element. All the bricks are old, which gives them rich colors and textures. The bricks in the water hut were borrowed from a beach, and some are coated with barnacles; many of those used in the air hut have a trio of holes, which makes them look like lace.

The hut form itself is old, too, and when talking about it the artists mention the beehive ovens at Old Sturbridge Village, and ancient huts in Ireland and New England. The huts are all rounded — unevenly so, which gives them an anthropomorphic rather than geometric presence — and they stand on square bases. The circle coupled with square represents heaven and earth in many cultures — it’s even the form of the new Shanghai Museum in China — and also reflects the circular and square elements in the Mills architecture.

The doorways of the huts are low and/or narrow, enough so adults have to hunch over or even wiggle sideways to enter. Changing your shape to gain entry puts your senses on alert, making you more conscious of what’s inside: a pool in the water hut; dirt in the earth one; the millet that songbirds like in the one devoted to air; candles burning against gilded bricks in the one consecrated to fire. The earth hut is a spiral shape that makes you feel as if you’re entering a conch shell; the floor of the fire hut is covered in cloves that release the scent of warm, mulled wine as you step on them.

The spaces behind the gallery walls are his and hers, one by Dowling, the other by Baring-Gould, connected by a tiny peephole a la Pyramus and Thisbe. His space, a narrow corridor with stairs and a gilded niche filled with potatoes that represent both the earth and Dowling’s Irish heritage, ends in a tiny room with benches on three sides. Reminiscent of both a chapel and a sauna, it offers refuge.

Her space has a wax-covered floor — wax is a signature for her — and interior windows framing oddly lovely views, including one of an old-fashioned radiator with stylized floral decoration that looks like a William Morris design. By judicious framing of views and routing you around corners, Baring-Gould makes you aware of the bones of the building, and its wiring and pipes, all its normally hidden guts. She exposes them, yet keeps their mystery, by covering them with copper-colored paint.

The magic of small, enclosed spaces, of secrets revealed, and of primal symbols all contribute to the delight of “The Four Windows.” Each visitor is likely to discover — or rediscover — private meanings here. As Dowling says, “We make our art not to tell people what they don’t know, but to remind them what they do.” “The Four Windows” is at the Mills Gallery at the Boston Center for the Arts, 549 Tremont St., through Jan. 26.

by Christine Temin, Boston Globe, Living Section, p1
December 4, 1996

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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